Out of the box, Claude can see the folder you opened and not much else. That is a deliberate safety boundary, but it is also a ceiling: most of your actual work lives in other systems — a shared drive, a CRM, a project tracker, a database.
MCP is how you raise that ceiling. It is a published standard, not a Claude-only feature, which matters more than it sounds: the connector someone else wrote for your ticketing system works in Claude without either team having coordinated. That is the whole point of it being a protocol rather than a plugin format.
Two things people mix up constantly, and both have their own page below: connectors are the pre-built, click-to-install integrations in the Claude apps, while MCP servers are the underlying thing a connector is — you can also point Claude at one directly. And A2A is a different protocol entirely: MCP connects an agent to tools, A2A connects an agent to other agents.
One caution worth carrying into everything below: a connector is a real grant of access. Anything Claude can reach through it, Claude can act on — so the company data and privacy question stops being theoretical the moment you install your first one.
The words
- MCP Model Context Protocol
- A standard way to plug extra tools and data sources into an AI — like a USB port for AI. Through MCP, Claude can connect to things like your calendar, a database, or a design tool and use them directly.
- A2A Agent-to-Agent protocol · Agent2Agent
- A2A (Agent-to-Agent) is an open standard that lets separate AI agents discover each other, talk, and split up work — even when they were built by different companies on different frameworks. If
MCPis how one agent reaches its tools, A2A is how two agents reach each other. Each agent publishes anAgent Carddescribing what it can do, and others hand it tasks through a shared, defined lifecycle.
How it works in Claude
Commonly confused with
Two things people mix up here, and the difference that actually matters.
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How to do it
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/mcpView and manage the MCP servers connected to this session.